Now showing 1 - 10 of 102
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    State-of-the-Art Review on Destination Marketing and Destination Management
    ( 2023) ; ;
    Alan Fyall
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    Choi, Hwan-Suk Chris
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    Marion Joppe
    This article presents a narrative perspective review of the state-of-the-art of destination marketing and management. The past 15 years of developments, stretching from technological advances enabling methodological progress and new consumer behavior to climate, health, and financial crises, require a reassessment of previous academic contributions and current practices. Referring back to the social origins of destinations, this article conceptualizes destinations as a heterogeneous space of flows and proposes future research linked to tourist demand and tourism supply, sustainability and resilience, technological shifts, and institutions. Finally, six broader streams of conversations suggest how to advance the marketing and management of destinations related to a destination ontology grounded in flows, with a focus on processes and action, stewardship and collaboration, resilient destinations, transient and permanent residents, as well as new instrumental technologies and augmented experiences.
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    The 2022 St. Gallen Consensus on Advances in Destination Management
    This article presents the 2022 Consensus on Advances in Destination Management, a research agenda for destination marketing and management. Like its predecessors, this agenda is grounded in the collaborative consensus discourse methodology. To identify relevant avenues for future research, the consensus draws on three days of structured interactions among scholarly and industry experts invested in advancing the research and practice of destination marketing and management for sustainable development of tourist destinations at the 5th Advances in Destination Management Forum in Kalmar, Sweden. The consensus details avenues for further research in five key areas that relate to (1) the role and future of DMOs, (2) tourism policy and governance issues, (3) advancing destination resilience and sustainability, (4) the measurement and tracking of visitor flows, and (5) destination development in emergent destinations.
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    Logics behind evading overnight taxes: a configurational analysis
    (Emerald Publishing Limited, 2020-01-13) ; ;
    Overnight taxes are controversial. They affect tourists’ consumption behavior and hotels’ profits. This potentially generates undesirable industry practices such as underreporting overnights to evade overnight taxes. The aim of the paper is to understand the conditions and outcomes of underreporting. This is important because underreporting affects destinations’ tax income, which in turn may have further effects on tourismor other public services.
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    Visitor flows, trajectories and corridors: Planning and designing places from the traveler's point of view
    Recent research underlines the importance of understanding the tourist destination as a demand-driven construct. Visitors activate different configurations of supply elements that produce a complex and dynamic fabric referred to as a space of flows. Today, we have the means to understand how these flows shape the evolution and gestalt of tourist places. This article proposes a new framework combining three concepts and related foundational theories: visitor flows, trajectories, and corridors. In tandem, they describe how tourism manifests itself in space and time. Trip decision, trip execution, and tourist performance unfold through social mechanisms generating the totality of visitor flows. Stakeholders must understand how visitor flows in their destinations emerge and evolve in order to decide on specific design interventions.
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    Scopus© Citations 27
  • Publication
    Why DMOs and Tourism Organizations Do not Really 'Get/Attract Visitors': Uncovering the Truth behind a Cargo Cult.
    The term "getting visitors" is a colloquial expression of the assumption that tourist organizations of all sorts (DMOs) (Destination Marketing/Management Organizations) can attract new or additional visitors to a destination especially by using communication tools. In this article, we use well-founded scientific studies, critical reasoning, and practical considerations to argue that this assumption rarely holds. Eleven selected myths surrounding the practice of DMOs are critically examined and characterized as a cargo cult. It turns out that huge effort is put into creating extremely little added value in terms of additional visitors. The consequences, especially for today's "marketing-oriented" DMOs, are far-reaching. DMOs still have legitimacy. But this must be based on the original rationale behind DMOs, specifically as a solution to instances of market failure in public spaces.
  • Publication
    The SOMOAR operationalization: a holistic concept to travel decision modelling
    (Emerald Publishing Limited, 2018-12-15) ;
    Luo, Jieqing
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    Most state-of-the-art approaches for the analysis of the process of travel decision-making follow Woodworth’s neo-behaviouristic S–R (stimulus–response) or S–O–R (stimulus–organism–response) model. However, within this model, scholars primarily focus on the S–R relationship, investigating specific decisions by describing or explaining an outcome as the result of an input of several stimuli. There is a lack of investigation into the “O” dimension of the S–O–R model. This paper aims to contribute towards closing of this gap by conceptually and holistically expanding existing models with new perspectives and components.
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    The 2016 St. Gallen Consensus on Advances in Destination Management
    This article communicates the main insights of the third Biennial Forum on Advances in Destination Management (ADM), held in Vail, Colorado (USA). The substance of scholars’ and practitioners’ discussions can be divided into five topical domains: (1) relevance of experiences to the destination concept, (2) destination strategy and resilience, (3) the future of DMOs, (4) tourism taxation and regulation, and (5) big data and visitor management. For each domain, a goal-centered research agenda is offered, built on conference participants’ collective sense-making efforts during the three-day conference, followed by a dedicated consensus session.
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    Scopus© Citations 23
  • Publication
    Research in a culturally diverse world: reducing redundances, increasing relevance
    (Emerald, 2016) ;
    Dolnicar, Sarah
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    Ermen, David
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    Tourism is a key industry that creates better futures in many countries of the world, both socially and economically. Conducting rigorous and relevant research that develops knowledge and informs stakeholders (including businesses, policy makers, regulators, non-governmental agencies and the general public, just to name a few) on how to improve their practices is therefore of critical importance. Indeed, hundreds of researchers across the globe conduct tourism-related research. The number of researchers continues to increase with more countries joining the international tourism research community. For their work, they have available an ever-increasing number of academic publication outlets. According to Bob McKercher, we currently count more than 250 tourism and hospitality journals. In their workplaces, researchers are increasingly faced with expectations relating to the number of manuscripts they should be publishing per annum, the quality of the journals they should be publishing in and the number of citations their work should be generating. These academic performance indicators, however, encourage outputs that are often of limited use to tourism stakeholders outside of academia and are therefore only acknowledged within a very small community.
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    Scopus© Citations 14
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    Destination logo recognition and implications for intentional destination branding by DMOs: A case for saving money
    Tourist destination branding has become a major element in tourism marketing. However, it could potentially be the case that tourists are unaware of brands intentionally constructed by destination marketing organzations (DMOs) because they do not even recognize the main identifier as represented by the destination logo. This paper tests the truth of this assumption for the cases of four supposedly well-branded Swiss destinations. The results show that destination logo recognition is, indeed, very limited. In addition, destination logos appear to be most effective when used for specifically branding the place right on the spot. In terms of the original meaning and aim of ‘branding,’ the results imply that branding (using the logo) is primarily useful for the product (i.e. the experience) in the destination rather than for destination communication. Since DMOs spend considerable amounts of money in branding processes, we conclude that the impact of branded communication and advertising campaigns is greatly overestimated.
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    Scopus© Citations 27
  • Publication
    2014 St. Gallen Consensus on destination management
    This paper summarizes the main insights of the second Biennial Forum on Advances in Destination Management (ADM), held in St. Gallen (Switzerland). Issues in five domains preoccupied the discourse of scholars and practitioners alike: (1) the definition of ‘destination', (2) the purpose and legitimacy of destination management organizations (DMO), (3) governance and leadership in destination networks, (4) destination branding, and (5) sustainability. For each domain, this consensus offers a purposeful research agenda grounded in the ADM?s community of destination management and marketing researchers. This paper builds on conference participants? collective sense-making efforts expressed over the course of the conference and in a dedicated consensus session.
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    Scopus© Citations 47