Now showing 1 - 10 of 153
  • Publication
    Government-university collaboration on smart city and smart government projects: What are the success factors?
    Despite the widespread practice of cooperation between governments and universities on smart city and smart government projects, the factors influencing this cooperation are not well known. We explore government-university collaboration to illuminate four potential determinants of success in such projects: output, institutional, relationship, and framework factors. Using mixed methods, including a theoretically informed crisp-set qualitative comparative analysis methodology and thematic analysis of interviews and secondary data, we identify the causal relationships among these determinants and perceived success of government-university collaboration on smart city and smart government projects. We find that for a collaboration to be considered successful, all of these factors must be present and positive. In contrast, a negative assessment of even one of these factors is sufficient to evaluate the collaboration as unsuccessful.
  • Publication
    ISPRM Discussion Paper: Proposing a conceptual description of health-related rehabilitation services
    (Foundation of Rehabilitation Information, 2014-01-11)
    Meyer, Thorsten
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    Gutenbrunner, Christoph
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    Kiekens, Carlotte
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    Skempes, Dimitrios
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    Melvin, John L.
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    Imamura, Marta
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    Stucki, Gerold
    There is a need for a comprehensive classification system of health-related rehabilitation services. For conceptual clarity our aim is to provide a health-related conceptual description of the term "rehabilitation service". First, we introduce a common understanding of the term "rehabilitation", based on the current definition in the World Health Organization's World Report on Disability, and a conceptual description of rehabilitation agreed upon by international Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine organizations. From a health perspective, rehabilitation can be regarded as a general health strategy with the aim of enabling persons with health conditions experiencing or likely to experience disability to achieve and maintain optimal functioning. Secondly, we distinguish different meanings of the term "service", that have originated in management literature. It is important to distinguish between micro, meso and macro level uses of the term "service". On a meso level, which is central for the classification of rehabilitation services, 2 aspects of a service, i.e. an offer of an intangible product and an organizational setting in which the offer is upheld, are both essential. The results of this conceptual analysis are used to develop a conceptual description of health-related rehabilitation, which is set out at the end of this paper. This conceptual description may provide the basis of a classification of health-related rehabilitation services, and is open for comments and discussion.
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    Scopus© Citations 47
  • Publication
    Strategies for Introducing Organizational Innovation to Public Service Organizations
    As social systems, organizations need to ensure connectivity between established and deviant communication streams to accomplish organizational innovation. This article explores elements and systemic strategies of connectivity formation for the introduction of an organizational innovation such as the concept of crowd innovation in the public sector. For public administrations, crowd innovation represents an organizational innovation since it implies broad participation and the integration of external ideas, and thus often opposes prevalent organizational structures. Our findings contribute to the knowledge on systemic innovation management and suggest that public managers can enhance connectivity formation by addressing semantics, routines, practices, roles, and redundancies.
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    Scopus© Citations 23
  • Publication
    Managing Crowd Innovation in Public Administration
    (International Public Management Network, 2012-11-02) ;
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  • Publication
    Customer orientation in electronic government: Motives and effects
    (Elsevier Science, 2007-04-04) ;
    Electronic government is attested to have the potential to shape public administrations to be more customer oriented. In order to be customer oriented, municipalities need knowledge about customer needs. Which municipalities explore customer needs and what do they change is investigated using data of a nationwide survey about e-government in Switzerland. Results show big differences in exploring customer needs between municipalities. General characteristics of municipalities and support of administrative leaders and politicians can partly explain these differences. Customer orientation shows effects on the availability of usability features on Web sites and on the selection of topics, to which municipalities provide forms or transactions online.
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    Scopus© Citations 84
  • Publication
    Introduction to a Symposium on Public Governance
    (Wiley-Blackwell, 2005)
    Hill, Carolyn J.
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    Lynn, Laurence E.
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    The article presents an introduction to a symposium on public governance. The contributors to this symposium are participants in an expanding international network of researchers investigating such questions of public governance and public management using the theories, models, methods, and data of the social and behavioral sciences. The varied conceptions of public governance evident in recent literature may result from the fact that the public governance debate has emerged from a weakened position of the state.
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  • Publication
    Redesigning Political Governance: Reforms in Parliamentary Committees' Work in Switzerland
    In the course of a major reform wave following the"new public management" as a model, Swiss parliaments at the state and local level have undergone a far-reaching change process. Most of the intellectual and preparatory work was done in specialized parliamentary committees. We found significant differences in the way parliamentary committees in Switzerland organized the specific contexts to change their governance systems, and these differences had a visible impact on the success of the reforms. Our data show that parliamentary committees' process designs were important to their functioning, especially in a change process. A constructive collaboration culture between the parliament and the cabinet was key to successful reforming of these two respective bodies.
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    Scopus© Citations 3
  • Publication
    E-Government : What Countries Do and Why: A European Perspective
    This primarily descriptive contribution focuses on seven European countries. A heuristic e-government model is presented, which serves as a reference frame for structuring the information available from individual countries. In this examination, we assume that the differences between countries also have their roots in the motivational situation of the relevant political entities, as well as in the problem perception of the various governments. We have subjected the strategies communicated by the national government which results in a "motive barometer" for the soft factors behind e-government.
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    Scopus© Citations 1
  • Publication
    Performance Measurement Challenges in Switzerland. Lessons from Implementation
    (International Public Management Network, 2000)
    This article assesses recent reforms to implement performance budgeting at the national level in Switzerland with emphasis on the necessity for integrating the political dimension. The political context is Switzerland is described as a regulation-driven with fairly liberal but still detailed private and public law, and where the legal basis is the major subject of political influence. In practice, the law is the result of long-term politics while the budget reflects the short-term, actual value of tasks is determined by the legislators. Thereby, a systematic link between legal obligations and financial resources - such as is the case in U.S. programs - does not exist in the traditional form of political steering. In times of financial pressure, this can lead to laws that are not enacted due to a lack of resources. The article analyzes traditional budgeting and contrasts it with results-oriented public management and performance budgeting as manifest in the Swiss model.
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